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1 information on sexual matters
• sukupuolivalistus -
2 sex
seks1) (either of the two classes (male and female) into which human beings and animals are divided according to the part they play in producing children or young: Jeans are worn by people of both sexes; What sex is the puppy?) sexo2) (the fact of belonging to either of these two groups: discrimination on the grounds of sex; (also adjective) sex discrimination.) sexo•- sexist- sexless
- sexual
- sexually
- sexy
- sexual abuse
- sex appeal
- sexual harassment
- sexual intercourse
sex n1. sexo2. relaciones sexualestr[seks]1 sexo1 SMALLTECHNICAL/SMALL sexar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto have sex with somebody tener relaciones sexuales con alguiensex act acto sexualsex appeal sex-appeal nombre masculino, atractivo sexualsex education educación nombre femenino sexualsex life vida sexualsex maniac maníaco sexual, obsesosex object objeto sexualsex offender delincuente nombre masculino sexualsex organ órgano sexualsex shop sex-shop nombre masculinosex symbol símbolo sexual, sex-symbol nombre masulino o femeninosex ['sɛks] n1) : sexo mthe opposite sex: el sexo opuesto2) copulation: relaciones fpl sexualesadj.• sexual adj.n.• sexo s.m.
I seks1) ua) ( sexual matters) sexo m; (before n) <film, magazine> de sexosex appeal — sex-appeal m
sex education — educación f sexual
sex maniac — maníaco, -ca m,f sexual
sex object — objeto m sexual
sex offender — delincuente m,f sexual
sex symbol — sex symbol mf
b) ( intercourse) relaciones fpl sexualesto have sex with somebody — tener* relaciones sexuales con alguien, acostarse* con alguien
2)a) c u ( gender) sexo m; (before n) <chromosome, hormone, organs> sexualsex change operation — operación f de cambio de sexo
b) c (men, women collectively) sexo mthe fair/weaker sex — (dated) el bello sexo/sexo débil (ant); (before n)
sex discrimination — discriminación f sexual
II
transitive verb sexar[seks]1. N1) (=gender) sexo mthe fair or gentle sex — euph el sexo débil, el bello sexo
the weaker sex — euph pej el sexo débil
the film contains no sex or violence — la película no contiene escenas eróticas or de sexo o de violencia
2.VT [+ animal, bird] sexar, determinar el sexo de3.CPDsex abuser N — autor(a) m / f de abusos sexuales
the sex act N — el acto sexual, el acto
sex addict N — adicto(-a) m / f al sexo
sex addiction N — adicción f al sexo
sex appeal N — atractivo m sexual, sex-appeal m
sex change N — cambio m de sexo
sex change operation N — operación f de cambio de sexo
sex crime N — (=criminality) delitos mpl sexuales, delitos mpl contra la honestidad (Jur), delitos mpl contra la libertad sexual (Jur); (=single crime) delito m (de naturaleza) sexual, delito m contra la honestidad (Jur), delito m contra la libertad sexual (Jur)
sex discrimination N — discriminación f por cuestión de sexo
to have a high/low sex drive — tener la libido or líbido alta/baja, tener mucho/poco apetito sexual
sex education N — educación f sexual
sex god N — sex symbol m
sex goddess N — sex symbol f
sex hormone N — hormona f sexual
sex machine N — hum máquina f de hacer el amor, bestia mf en la cama
sex maniac N — maníaco(-a) m / f sexual
sex object N — objeto m sexual
sex offender N — delincuente mf sexual
sex partner N — compañero(-a) m / f (de cama), pareja f
sex selection N — (=choosing sex of a baby) elección f del sexo
sex symbol N — sex símbol mf
sex therapist N — sexólogo(-a) m / f, terapeuta mf sexual
sex therapy N — terapia f sexual
sex tourism N — turismo m sexual
sex worker N — trabajador(a) m / f del sexo
- sex up* * *
I [seks]1) ua) ( sexual matters) sexo m; (before n) <film, magazine> de sexosex appeal — sex-appeal m
sex education — educación f sexual
sex maniac — maníaco, -ca m,f sexual
sex object — objeto m sexual
sex offender — delincuente m,f sexual
sex symbol — sex symbol mf
b) ( intercourse) relaciones fpl sexualesto have sex with somebody — tener* relaciones sexuales con alguien, acostarse* con alguien
2)a) c u ( gender) sexo m; (before n) <chromosome, hormone, organs> sexualsex change operation — operación f de cambio de sexo
b) c (men, women collectively) sexo mthe fair/weaker sex — (dated) el bello sexo/sexo débil (ant); (before n)
sex discrimination — discriminación f sexual
II
transitive verb sexar -
3 immoral
adjective1) (not conforming to morality) unmoralisch; unsittlich; sittenwidrig (Rechtsspr.)2) (morally evil) pervers3) (in sexual matters) sittenlos* * *[i'morəl](wrong or wicked: immoral conduct.) unmoralisch- academic.ru/88058/immorally">immorally- immorality* * *im·mor·al[ɪˈmɒrəl, AM ɪˈmɔ:r-]adj unmoralisch* * *[I'mɒrəl]adjaction, life unmoralisch; behaviour also unsittlich; person also sittenlosimmoral earnings (Jur) — Einkünfte pl aus gewerbsmäßiger Unzucht
* * *2. JUR unsittlich, sittenwidrig (Vertrag etc)* * *adjective1) (not conforming to morality) unmoralisch; unsittlich; sittenwidrig (Rechtsspr.)2) (morally evil) pervers3) (in sexual matters) sittenlos* * *adj.sittenlos adj.sittenwidrig adj.unmoralisch adj.unsittlich adj. -
4 immorality
noun3) (in sexual matters) Sittenlosigkeit, die4) (morally wrong act) Unsittlichkeit, die* * *[-'ræ-]noun die Unsittlichkeit* * *im·mo·ral·ity[ˌɪməˈræləti, AM -mɔ:ˈrælət̬i]nto commit immoralities unanständige Dinge tun* * *["Imə'rlItɪ]nUnmoral f; (of behaviour also) Unsittlichkeit f; (of person also) Sittenlosigkeit f; (= immoral act) Unsittlichkeit f* * *a) (das) Unmoralischeb) Unmoral fd) unsittlicher Lebenswandele) JUR Sittenwidrigkeit f* * *noun3) (in sexual matters) Sittenlosigkeit, die4) (morally wrong act) Unsittlichkeit, die* * *n.Unsittlichkeit f. -
5 virgin
------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] enlighten a virgin in sexual matters[Swahili Word] -vinya[Part of Speech] verb[English Example] indeed it is my time to begin "to enlighten my maiden"[Swahili Example] ndio wakati wangu wa kuanza "kumvinya mwari wangu" [Abd]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] virgin[English Plural] virgins[Swahili Word] bikira[Swahili Plural] mabikira[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6an[Derived Language] Arabic[English Example] the Holy Virgin Mary[Swahili Example] Maria Bikira Mtakatifu [Kez]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] virgin[English Plural] virgins[Swahili Word] kizinda[Swahili Plural] vizinda[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 7/8an[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] zinda------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] virgin[English Plural] virgins[Swahili Word] mwanamwali[Swahili Plural] wanamwali[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] virgin[English Plural] virgins[Swahili Word] mwanamwari[Swahili Plural] wanamwari[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 1/2------------------------------------------------------------ -
6 licence
1. noun1) (official permit) [behördliche] Genehmigung; Lizenz, die; Konzession, die (Amtsspr.); (driving-licence) Führerschein, dergun licence — Waffenschein, der
2) ([excessive] liberty of action) [uneingeschränkte] Handlungsfreiheit4)2. transitive verbsee academic.ru/42755/license">license 1.* * *(a (printed) form giving permission to do something (eg to keep a television set etc, drive a car, sell alcohol etc): a driving licence.) die Erlaubnis- license- licensed
- licensee* * *li·cence, AM li·cense[ˈlaɪsən(t)s]ndog \licence Hundemarke fhe didn't pay his dog \licence er hat die Hundesteuer nicht bezahltgun \licence Waffenschein mto apply for a \licence eine Lizenz beantragento lose one's \licence seine Lizenz verlierenif you get caught drinking and driving you can lose your \licence wenn man betrunken am Steuer erwischt wird, kann man den Führerschein verlierento obtain a \licence eine Lizenz erhaltenunder \licence in Lizenzartistic \licence künstlerische Freiheitto allow sb \licence jdm Freiheiten gestattento give sb/sth \licence to do sth jdm/etw gestatten, etw zu tununder the reorganization plans, your department would be given increased \licence to plan im Zuge der geplanten Umstrukturierung bekäme Ihre Abteilung größeren Planungsfreiraumto have \licence to do sth die Freiheit haben, etw zu tun3. LAW [bedingter] Straferlass4.* * *(US) ['laIsəns]n1) (= permit) Genehmigungf, Erlaubnisf; (by authority) behördliche Genehmigung, Konzessionf; (COMM) Lizenzf; (= driving licence) Führerscheinm; (= road licence) Kfz-Steuerf; (= gun licence) Waffenscheinm; (= hunting licence) Jagdscheinm; (= marriage licence) Eheerlaubnisf; (= radio/television licence) (Rundfunk-/Fernseh)genehmigungf; (= dog licence) Hundemarkefyou have to have a ( television) licence — man muss Fernsehgebühren bezahlen
a license to practice medicine (US) — die Approbation, die staatliche Zulassung als Arzt
the restaurant has lost its licence (to sell drinks) — das Restaurant hat seine Schankerlaubnis or Konzession verloren
we'll get a late licence for the reception — für den Empfang bekommen wir eine Genehmigung für verlängerte Ausschankzeiten
a licence to kill — ein Freibrief m zum Töten
it is just a licence to print money (fig) — es ist ein sehr lukratives Geschäft
to manufacture sth under licence — etw in Lizenz herstellen
to give sb licence to do sth — jdm erlauben, etw zu tun
2) (= freedom) Freiheitf3) (= excessive freedom) Zügellosigkeitfthere is too much licence in sexual matters/the cinema nowadays — in sexuellen Dingen/im Kino geht es heutzutage zu freizügig zu
* * *licence [ˈlaısəns]1. (offizielle) Erlaubnis2. ( auch WIRTSCH Export-, Herstellungs-, Patent-, Verkaufs)Lizenz f, Konzession f, (behördliche) Genehmigung, Zulassung f, Gewerbeschein m:hold a licence eine Lizenz haben;produce sth under licence etwas in Lizenz herstellen;take out a licence sich eine Lizenz beschaffen;licence fee Lizenzgebühr f3. amtlicher Zulassungsschein, (Führer-, Jagd-, Waffen- etc) Schein m:he got his licence back er bekam seinen Führerschein zurück;5. UNIV Befähigungsnachweis m6. a) Handlungsfreiheit fb) Gedankenfreiheit f8. Zügellosigkeit f* * *1. noun1) (official permit) [behördliche] Genehmigung; Lizenz, die; Konzession, die (Amtsspr.); (driving-licence) Führerschein, dergun licence — Waffenschein, der
2) ([excessive] liberty of action) [uneingeschränkte] Handlungsfreiheit4)2. transitive verb* * *(UK) n.Schein -e m. n.Erlaubnis f.Lizenz -en f. -
7 prurience
pru·ri·ence[ˈprʊəriən(t)s, AM ˈprʊr-]n no pl ( pej form: obsession) with sexual matters Lüsternheit f; with unpleasantness Abartigkeit f, Perversität f* * *['prʊərɪəns]nAnzüglichkeit f; (of person) Lüsternheit f* * ** * *n.Geilheit -en f. -
8 decency
decency [ˈdi:sənsɪ]• common decency ( = good manners) la simple politesse• to have a sense of decency ( = seemliness) avoir de la pudeur* * *['diːsnsɪ]1) ( good manners) politesse fyou can't in all decency... — tu ne peux décemment pas...
2) ( morality)3) ( propriety) convenances fpl; ( in sexual matters) décence f -
9 prurience
pru·ri·ence [ʼprʊəriən(t)s, Am ʼprʊr-] n(form: obsession) with sexual matters Lüsternheit f; with unpleasantness Abartigkeit f, Perversität f -
10 decency
decency n1 ( good manners) politesse f ; common decency la simple politesse ; they might have had the decency to thank us ils auraient pu avoir la politesse or la correction de nous remercier ; you can't in all decency ask him to pay tu ne peux décemment pas lui demander de payer ;2 ( morality) he hasn't an ounce of decency il n'a pas le moindre sens moral ;3 ( propriety) convenances fpl ; ( in sexual matters) décence f ; he has no sense of decency il n'a aucun sens des convenances ; for the sake of decency par souci or respect des convenances ; to observe the decencies fml observer or respecter les convenances. -
11 hung
hung [hʌŋ]1 pt & pp of hang(a) (situation) bloqué∎ hung up coincé;∎ to be hung up on sb/sth faire une fixation sur qn/qch□ ;∎ to be hung up about sth (personal problem) être complexé par qch□ ; (sexual matters) être coincé quand il s'agit de qchhung parliament parlement m sans majorité -
12 sex
------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] female sex organs[Swahili Word] uke[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 14[Derived Word] -ke adj------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] have sex[Swahili Word] -tembea[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] have sex (in the penetrative role)[Swahili Word] -panda[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] have sexual intercourse[Swahili Word] -jamii[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] jaamati, jamaa, jumuiya, ujamaa------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] have sexual intercourse[Swahili Word] -puana[Part of Speech] verb[English Example] Two cats had sexual intercourse the whole night[Swahili Example] Paka wawili walipuana usiku kucha------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] have sexual intercourse[Swahili Word] -purana[Part of Speech] verb[English Example] the lovers had sexual intercourse for one hour[Swahili Example] Wapenzi walipurana kwa saa moja------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] have sexual intercourse[Swahili Word] -pururana[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] have sexual intercourse with[Swahili Word] -ingilia[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] kiingilio, maingiano, maingiliano, mwingilizi, mwingizaji, uingizaji------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] one who is experienced in matters of sex[Swahili Word] mrongo[Swahili Plural] warongo[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] person inexperienced in matters of sex[Swahili Word] msungo[Swahili Plural] wasungo[Part of Speech] noun[Derived Word] usungo------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] sex[Swahili Word] ngono[Swahili Plural] ngono[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -gona------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] sex[Swahili Word] mtombo[Swahili Plural] mitombo[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -tomba[Terminology] vulgar------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] sex[Swahili Word] mlalano[Swahili Plural] milalano[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 3/4[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -lala------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] sex (biological)[Swahili Word] aina[Swahili Plural] aina[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Terminology] biology------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] unnatural sexual relations[Swahili Word] jamei[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------ -
13 stand
1. intransitive verb,1) stehenwe stood talking — wir standen da und unterhielten uns
2) (have height)he stands six feet tall/the tree stands 30 feet high — er ist sechs Fuß groß/der Baum ist 30 Fuß hoch
3) (be at level) [Aktien, Währung, Thermometer:] stehen (at auf + Dat.); [Fonds:] sich belaufen (at auf + Akk.); [Absatz, Export usw.:] liegen (at bei)4) (hold good) bestehen bleibenmy offer/promise still stands — mein Angebot/Versprechen gilt nach wie vor
5) (find oneself, be)as it stands, as things stand — wie die Dinge [jetzt] liegen
the law as it stands — das bestehende od. gültige Recht
I'd like to know where I stand — (fig.) ich möchte wissen, wo ich dran bin
stand in need of something — einer Sache (Gen.) dringend bedürfen
stand as a Liberal/Conservative — für die Liberalen/Konservativen kandidieren
stand for Parliament — (Brit.) für einen Parlamentssitz kandidieren
7)8) (place oneself) sich stellenstand in the way of something — (fig.) einer Sache (Dat.) im Weg stehen
[not] stand in somebody's way — (fig.) jemandem [keine] Steine in den Weg legen
9) (be likely)2. transitive verb,stand to win or gain/lose something — etwas gewinnen/verlieren können
1) (set in position) stellenstand something on end/upside down — etwas hochkant/auf den Kopf stellen
2) (endure) ertragen; vertragen [Klima]I can't stand the heat/noise — ich halte die Hitze/den Lärm nicht aus
I cannot stand [the sight of] him/her — ich kann ihn/sie nicht ausstehen
he can't stand the pressure/strain/stress — er ist dem Druck/den Strapazen/dem Stress nicht gewachsen
I can't stand it any longer! — ich halte es nicht mehr aus!; see also academic.ru/75052/time">time 1. 1)
3) (undergo) ausgesetzt sein (+ Dat.)stand trial [for something] — [wegen etwas] vor Gericht stehen
4) (buy)3. nounstand somebody something — jemandem etwas ausgeben od. spendieren (ugs.)
1) (support) Ständer, der3) (raised structure, grandstand) Tribüne, die4) (resistance) Widerstand, dertake or make a stand — (fig.) klar Stellung beziehen (for/against/on für/gegen/zu)
5) (standing place for taxi, bus, etc.) Stand, derPhrasal Verbs:- stand by- stand in- stand up* * *[stænd] 1. past tense, past participle - stood; verb1) (to be in an upright position, not sitting or lying: His leg was so painful that he could hardly stand; After the storm, few trees were left standing.) stehen2) ((often with up) to rise to the feet: He pushed back his chair and stood up; Some people like to stand (up) when the National Anthem is played.) (auf)stehen3) (to remain motionless: The train stood for an hour outside Newcastle.) stehen4) (to remain unchanged: This law still stands.) gelten5) (to be in or have a particular place: There is now a factory where our house once stood.) stehen6) (to be in a particular state, condition or situation: As matters stand, we can do nothing to help; How do you stand financially?) liegen7) (to accept or offer oneself for a particular position etc: He is standing as Parliamentary candidate for our district.) bewerben8) (to put in a particular position, especially upright: He picked up the fallen chair and stood it beside the table.) stellen9) (to undergo or endure: He will stand (his) trial for murder; I can't stand her rudeness any longer.) ertragen2. noun1) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.) der Platz2) (an object, especially a piece of furniture, for holding or supporting something: a coat-stand; The sculpture had been removed from its stand for cleaning.) der Ständer3) (a stall where goods are displayed for sale or advertisement.) der Stand4) (a large structure beside a football pitch, race course etc with rows of seats for spectators: The stand was crowded.) die Tribüne5) ((American) a witness box in a law court.) der Zeugenstand•- take the stand- standing 3. noun1) (time of lasting: an agreement of long standing.) die Dauer2) (rank or reputation: a diplomat of high standing.) der Stand•- stand-by4. adjective((of an airline passenger or ticket) costing or paying less than the usual fare, as the passenger does not book a seat for a particular flight, but waits for the first available seat.) stand-by5. adverb(travelling in this way: It costs a lot less to travel stand-by.) stand-by- stand-in- standing-room
- make someone's hair stand on end
- stand aside
- stand back
- stand by
- stand down
- stand fast/firm
- stand for
- stand in
- stand on one's own two feet
- stand on one's own feet
- stand out
- stand over
- stand up for
- stand up to* * *[stænd]I. NOUNto take up a \stand somewhere sich akk irgendwo hinstellenwhat's her \stand on sexual equality? wie steht sie zur Gleichberechtigung?it's her civic duty to take a \stand on civil rights es ist ihre Bürgerpflicht, die Bürgerrechte zu verteidigento take a \stand with sb jdm gegenübertretenI had to take a firm \stand with my son and forbid him to attend that party ich musste meinem Sohn gegenüber hart bleiben und ihm verbieten, diese Party zu besuchento bring sb/sth to a \stand jdm/etw Einhalt gebieten gehmusic/revolving \stand Noten-/Drehständer mcandy/news \stand Süßwaren-/Zeitungsstand mtaxi \stand Taxistand mone-night \stand One-Night-Stand m fam10. AM LAW▪ the \stand der Zeugenstandto take the \stand vor Gericht aussagen12. (group of plants)\stand of clover Büschel nt Klee\stand of trees Baumgruppe f<stood, stood>1. (be upright) stehen\stand against the wall stell dich an die Wand\stand in front of the house stell dich vor das Haus\stand in a straight line! stellen Sie sich in einer Reihe auf!the team will \stand or fall by the success of their new model das Team steht und fällt mit dem Erfolg seines neuen Modells\stand and deliver! ( dated) Hände hoch und Geld her!to \stand guard [or watch] [over sb/sth] [bei jdm/etw] Wache haltenhe felt it necessary to \stand watch over the cash box er hielt es für nötig, die Kasse im Auge zu behaltento \stand on one's hands/head einen Hand-/Kopfstand machento \stand clear [or aside] aus dem Weg gehen, beiseitetretento \stand erect [or tall] aufrecht [o gerade] stehento \stand motionless regungslos dastehento \stand still stillstehenhe \stands over seven feet er misst über sieben Fuß4. (be located) liegenan old hut stood by the river am Fluss stand eine alte Hüttethe train is \standing at platform 8 der Zug steht auf Gleis 8to \stand in sb's way jdm im Weg stehento \stand in the way of sth etw dat im Weg[e] stehen [o hinderlich sein]to \stand open offen stehen5. (have a viewpoint)from where she \stands it seemed reasonable to ask von ihrer Warte aus schien es vernünftig zu fragenhow do you think your chances \stand of being offered the job? wie, glaubst du, stehen deine Chancen, dass man dir die Stelle anbietet?with the situation as it \stands right now... so wie die Sache im Moment aussieht,...to \stand high/low in sb's opinion bei jdm sehr [o hoch] /wenig [o schlecht] angesehen seinto \stand alone beispiellos [o einzigartig] seinto \stand empty [or idle] leer stehento \stand fast [or firm] standhaft sein\stand firm on your decision steh fest zu deinem Entschlussto \stand second/third an zweiter/dritter Stelle stehento \stand accused of murder des Mordes angeklagt seinI \stand corrected ich muss mich korrigieren [o gebe meinen Fehler zu]to \stand to gain [or win] /lose sth wahrscheinlich etw gewinnen/verlieren7. (separate from)▪ to \stand between sb/sth zwischen jdm/etw stehenthe handouts he got from his parents were all that stood between Dan and destitution es waren allein die Zuwendungen, die Dan von seinen Eltern erhielt, was ihn vor völliger Mittellosigkeit bewahrte8. (remain valid) gelten, Bestand habendoes that still \stand? ist das noch gültig?, gilt das noch?his work still \stands as one of the greatest advances in medical theory seine Arbeit gilt immer noch als eine der größten Leistungen in der MedizinNewtonian mechanics stood for over two hundred years die Newton'sche Mechanik galt zweihundert Jahre lang unangefochtento \stand for election sich akk zur Wahl stellen10.▶ to \stand on one's own two feet auf eigenen Füßen stehen▶ to not leave one stone \standing on another keinen Stein auf dem anderen lassen▶ it \stands to reason [that]... es ist logisch [o leuchtet ein], dass...III. TRANSITIVE VERB<stood, stood>▪ to \stand sth somewhere etw irgendwohin hinstellenshe stood the yardstick upright against the wall sie stellte den Messstab gegen die Wandto \stand sth on its head etw auf den Kopf stellen2. (refuse to be moved)to \stand one's ground wie angewurzelt stehen bleiben; (refuse to yield) standhaft bleiben3. (bear)▪ to not [be able to] \stand sth etw nicht ertragen könnenour tent won't \stand another storm unser Zelt wird keinen weiteren Sturm überstehenshe can't \stand anyone touching her sie kann es nicht leiden, wenn man sie anfasstto not be able to \stand the sight of sth den Anblick von etw dat nicht ertragen könnento \stand the test of time die Zeit überdauern4. (pay for)▪ to \stand sb sth jdm etw ausgeben [o spendieren]Catherine stood us all a drink Catherine lud uns alle zu einem Drink einto \stand bail for sb für jdn Kaution stellen [o Sicherheit leisten5. ( fam)to \stand a chance of doing sth gute Aussichten haben, etw zu tun6. LAW7.▶ to \stand sb in good stead jdm von Nutzen [o Vorteil] sein* * *[stnd] vb: pret, ptp stood1. nmy stand is that... — ich stehe auf dem Standpunkt, dass..., ich vertrete die Einstellung, dass...
to take a stand (on a matter) — (zu einer Angelegenheit) eine Einstellung vertreten
to make a stand (lit, fig) — sich widersetzen, Widerstand leisten
that was their last stand — das war ihr letztes Gefecht
3) (= taxi stand) Stand m5) (= furniture, lamp stand, music stand) Ständer m6) (= market stall etc) Stand m7) (= band stand) Podium nt9) (esp US FOREST) (Baum)bestand m2. vtSee:→ stead, head2) (= withstand) pressure, close examination etc (= object) standhalten (+dat); (person) gewachsen sein (+dat); test bestehen; climate vertragen; heat, noise ertragen, aushalten; loss, cost verkraften3) (inf: put up with) person, noise, interruptions etc aushaltenI can't stand being kept waiting —
4) (Brit inf= treat)
to stand sb a drink/a meal — jdm einen Drink/ein Essen spendieren5)3. vi1) (= be upright) stehen; (= get up) aufstehendon't just stand there(, do something)! — stehen Sie nicht nur( dumm) rum, tun Sie was! (inf)
we stood talking —
stand and deliver! (old, hum) — anhalten, her mit dem Zeug! (inf)
See:3) (= be situated) stehenit has stood there for 600 years — es steht da schon seit 600 Jahren
5)See:→ also stand for6) (= continue to be valid offer, argument, promise) gelten; (objection, contract) gültig bleiben; (decision, record, account) stehen8) (fig= be in a position)
we stand to lose/gain a lot — wir können sehr viel verlieren/gewinnenwhat do we stand to gain by it? — was springt für uns dabei heraus? (inf), was bringt uns (dat) das ein?
9) (fig= be placed)
how do we stand? — wie stehen wir?I'd like to know where I stand (with him) — ich möchte wissen, woran ich (bei ihm) bin
as it stands — so wie die Sache aussieht
to stand accused of sth — einer Sache (gen) angeklagt sein
10) (fig= be, continue to be)
to stand firm or fast — festbleibento stand ready —
to stand (as) security for sb — für jdn bürgen
11)* * *stand [stænd]A s1. a) Stehen nb) Stillstand m, Halt m2. a) (Stand)Platz m, Standort mb) fig Standpunkt m:take a stand Stellung beziehen (on zu);take a common stand einen gemeinsamen Standpunkt einnehmen3. fig Eintreten n:make a stand for sich einsetzen für4. a) (Zuschauer)Tribüne fb) Podium n5. JUR US Zeugenstand m:on the stand im Zeugenstand;a) den Zeugenstand betreten,b) als Zeuge aussagen6. WIRTSCH (Verkaufs-, Messe) Stand m7. Stand(platz) m (für Taxis)8. (Kleider-, Noten- etc) Ständer m9. Gestell n, Regal n10. a) Stativ nb) Stütze f11. (Baum)Bestand m12. AGR Stand m (des Getreides etc), (zu erwartende) Ernte:stand of wheat stehender WeizenB v/i prät und pperf stood [stʊd]1. a) allg stehen:as there were no seats left, we had to stand;don’t just stand there, help me! steh nicht herum, hilf mir!;on in dat)( → B 4);stand or fall by stehen und fallen mit;stand gasping keuchend dastehen;stand on one’s heada) einen Kopfstand machen, kopfstehen,b) fig (vor Freude etc) kopfstehen;stand on one’s hands einen Handstand machen;stand to lose (to win) (mit Sicherheit) verlieren (gewinnen);how are things standing? wie stehen die Dinge?;how do we stand in comparision to …? wie stehen wir im Vergleich zu …?;the wind stands in the west der Wind weht von Westen;stand well with sb mit jemandem gut stehen, sich mit jemandem gut stellen;leave sb (sth) standing Br umg jemanden (etwas) in den Schatten stellen; → attention 4, foot A 1, leg Bes Redewc) aufstehen3. sein:stand! halt!;stand fast! MIL Br stillgestanden!, US Abteilung halt! ( → B 1);stand still for US → C 75. bleiben:stand neutral, etc;and so it stands und dabei bleibt es6. sich stellen, treten:stand clear zurücktreten (of von);stand clear of auch den Eingang etc frei machen;stand on the defensive sich verteidigen;8. sich behaupten, bestehen ( beide:against gegen):stand through sth etwas überstehen oder -dauern9. fig festbleiben10. (weiterhin) gelten:my offer stands mein Angebot gilt nach wie vor oder bleibt bestehen;let sth stand etwas gelten oder bestehen bleiben lassenC v/t1. stellen (on auf akk):stand a plane on its nose FLUG einen Kopfstand machen;stand sth on its head fig etwas auf den Kopf stellen2. standhalten (dat), aushalten:he can’t stand the climate er kann das Klima nicht (v)ertragen;I couldn’t stand the pain ich konnte den Schmerz nicht aushalten oder ertragen;she couldn’t stand the pressure sie war dem Druck nicht gewachsen;I can’t stand him ich kann ihn nicht ausstehen oder leiden;I can’t stand being told ( oder people telling me) what to do ich kann es nicht ausstehen oder leiden, wenn man mir Vorschriften macht; → heat A 1 a, racket2 A 4, sight A 23. sich etwas gefallen lassen, dulden, ertragen:I won’t stand that any longer das lasse ich mir nicht länger bieten6. a) Pate stehen7. umga) aufkommen fürb) (jemandem) ein Essen etc spendieren:stand a drink einen ausgeben oder spendieren;8. eine Chance haben* * *1. intransitive verb,1) stehenstand in a line or row — sich in einer Reihe aufstellen; (be standing) in einer Reihe stehen
he stands six feet tall/the tree stands 30 feet high — er ist sechs Fuß groß/der Baum ist 30 Fuß hoch
3) (be at level) [Aktien, Währung, Thermometer:] stehen (at auf + Dat.); [Fonds:] sich belaufen (at auf + Akk.); [Absatz, Export usw.:] liegen (at bei)4) (hold good) bestehen bleibenmy offer/promise still stands — mein Angebot/Versprechen gilt nach wie vor
5) (find oneself, be)as it stands, as things stand — wie die Dinge [jetzt] liegen
the law as it stands — das bestehende od. gültige Recht
I'd like to know where I stand — (fig.) ich möchte wissen, wo ich dran bin
stand in need of something — einer Sache (Gen.) dringend bedürfen
6) (be candidate) kandidieren ( for für)stand as a Liberal/Conservative — für die Liberalen/Konservativen kandidieren
stand for Parliament — (Brit.) für einen Parlamentssitz kandidieren
7)8) (place oneself) sich stellenstand in the way of something — (fig.) einer Sache (Dat.) im Weg stehen
[not] stand in somebody's way — (fig.) jemandem [keine] Steine in den Weg legen
9) (be likely)2. transitive verb,stand to win or gain/lose something — etwas gewinnen/verlieren können
1) (set in position) stellenstand something on end/upside down — etwas hochkant/auf den Kopf stellen
2) (endure) ertragen; vertragen [Klima]I can't stand the heat/noise — ich halte die Hitze/den Lärm nicht aus
I cannot stand [the sight of] him/her — ich kann ihn/sie nicht ausstehen
he can't stand the pressure/strain/stress — er ist dem Druck/den Strapazen/dem Stress nicht gewachsen
I can't stand it any longer! — ich halte es nicht mehr aus!; see also time 1. 1)
3) (undergo) ausgesetzt sein (+ Dat.)stand trial [for something] — [wegen etwas] vor Gericht stehen
4) (buy)3. nounstand somebody something — jemandem etwas ausgeben od. spendieren (ugs.)
1) (support) Ständer, der2) (stall; at exhibition) Stand, der3) (raised structure, grandstand) Tribüne, die4) (resistance) Widerstand, dertake or make a stand — (fig.) klar Stellung beziehen (for/against/on für/gegen/zu)
5) (standing place for taxi, bus, etc.) Stand, derPhrasal Verbs:- stand by- stand in- stand up* * *(microphone) n.Stativ -e n. n.Gestell -e n.Stand ¨-e m.Ständer - m. (one's) trial expr.sich vor Gericht verantworten ausdr. (up) for expr.eintreten für ausdr. (to tolerate) v.ertragen prät. v.(§ p.,p.p.: stood)= andauern v.stehen v.(§ p.,pp.: stand, gestanden) -
14 all
o:l
1. adjective, pronoun1) (the whole (of): He ate all the cake; He has spent all of his money.) todo2) (every one (of a group) when taken together: They were all present; All men are equal.) todos
2. adverb1) (entirely: all alone; dressed all in white.) completamente, totalmente2) ((with the) much; even: Your low pay is all the more reason to find a new job; I feel all the better for a shower.) tanto, aún•- all-out
- all-round
- all-rounder
- all-terrain vehicle
- all along
- all at once
- all in
- all in all
- all over
- all right
- in all
all1 adj todoall2 adv1. completamente / totalmente2. empatados / igualesthe score was three all empataron a tres / el partido terminó con un empate a tresall3 pron1. todo2. lo único / sólo3. todos / todo el mundotr[ɔːl]1 (singular) todo,-a; (plural) todos,-as■ all day/month/year todo el día/mes/año■ all morning/afternoon/night/week toda la mañana/tarde/noche/semana1 (everything) todo, la totalidad nombre femenino2 (everybody) todos nombre masculino plural, todo el mundo■ all of them helped/they all helped ayudaron todos1 completamente, totalmente■ you're all dirty! ¡estás todo sucio!\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLall along desde el principioall but casi■ it's £235 all in son £235 todo incluidoall in all en conjuntoall or nothing todo o nadaall over en todas partesto be all over acabarall right (acceptable) bien, bueno,-a, satisfactorio,-a■ the film's all right, but I've seen better ones la película no está mal, pero las he visto mejores 2 (well, safe) bien■ are you coming? --all right ¿te vienes? --vale 4 (calming, silencing) vale■ it was the thin one all right era el flaco, estoy seguroall that tanall the «+ comp» tanto + adj/adv, aún + adj/advall the same igualmente, a pesar de todoto be all the same to somebody dar lo mismo a alguienall the time todo el rato, siempreall told en totalall too «+ adj/adv» demasiado + adj/advat all en absolutoat all times siemprein all en totalnot at all no hay de quéAll Fools' Day el día 1 de abril (≈ día de los Santos Inocentes)All Saints' Day día nombre masculino de Todos los SantosAll Souls' Day día nombre masculino los Fieles Difuntosall ['ɔl] adv1) completely: todo, completamente2) : igualthe score is 14 all: es 14 iguales, están empatados a 143)all the better : tanto mejor4)all the more : aún más, todavía másall adj: todoall the children: todos los niñosin all likelihood: con toda probabilidad, con la mayor probabilidadall pron1) : todo, -dathey ate it all: lo comieron todothat's all: eso es todoenough for all: suficiente para todos2)all in all : en general3)adj.• todo, -a adj.• todos adj.adv.• completamente adv.• del todo adv.n.• todo s.m.pron.• todo (s) pron.
I ɔːl1) (before n) todo, -da; (pl) todos, -dasall kinds o sorts of people — todo tipo de gente
all morning — toda la mañana, la mañana entera
what's all this we hear about you leaving? — ¿qué es eso de que te vas?
I might as well not bother for all the notice he takes — para el caso que me hace, más vale que ni me moleste
we were dabbling in drink, drugs and all that — flirteábamos con la bebida, las drogas y todo eso or y todo lo demás; see also all III 3) d)
2)a) ( the greatest possible)b) ( any)
II
1) ( everything) (+ sing vb) todoall I can say is... — todo lo que puedo decir es..., lo único que puedo decir es...
will that be all, madam? — ¿algo más señora?, ¿eso es todo, señora?
all in good time — todo a su debido tiempo, cada cosa a su tiempo
2)a) ( everyone) (+ pl vb) todos, -dasshe is the cleverest of all — es la más inteligente de todos/todas
I don't intend to tell anyone, least of all her! — no pienso decírselo a nadie y a ella menos todavía
3)all of: now that all of the children go to school ahora que todos los niños van al colegio; all of the cheese todo el queso; it took all of 20 years to complete it — se tardó 20 años enteros en acabarlo
4) (after n, pron) todo, -da; (pl) todos, -dasthe unfairness of it all — la injusticia del caso or del asunto
5) (in phrases)a)b)c)he ate it, skin and all — se lo comió con la cáscara y todo
d)at all: they don't like him at all no les gusta nada; I'm not at all worried o worried at all no estoy preocupada en absoluto, no estoy para nada preocupada; thank you - not at all gracias - de nada or no hay de qué; she didn't feel at all well no se sentía nada bien; it's not bad at all, it's not at all bad no está nada mal; they'll come late, if they come at all vendrán tarde, si es que vienen; if (it's) at all possible — si fuera posible
e)
III
1) ( completely)you've gone all red — te has puesto todo colorado/toda colorada
I got all wet — me mojé todo/toda
I'm all ears — soy todo/toda oídos
it's all the same to me — a mí me da igual or lo mismo
2) (each, apiece) ( Sport)3) (in phrases)a)b)the game had all but finished — prácticamente or ya casi había terminado el partido
c)all for: to be all for something: I'm all for sex education — estoy totalmente a favor de la educación sexual
d)all that — ( particularly) (usu neg)
e)all the — (+ comp)
it is all the more remarkable if you consider... — resulta aún or todavía más extraordinario si se tiene en cuenta...
IV
[ɔːl] When all is part of a set combination, eg in all seriousness/probability, look up the noun. Note that all right has an entry to itself.to give one's all — ( make supreme effort) dar* todo de sí; ( sacrifice everything) darlo* todo, dar* todo lo que se tiene
1. ADJECTIVE1) todoit rained all day — llovió todo el día, llovió el día entero
40% of all marriages end in divorce — el 40% de los matrimonios terminan en divorcio
•
it would have to rain today, of all days! — ¡tenía que llover hoy justamente!•
for all their efforts, they didn't manage to score — a pesar de todos sus esfuerzos, no lograron marcar un tanto•
they chose him, of all people! — lo eligieron a él, como si no hubiera otrosall that and all that y cosas así, y otras cosas por el estilo•
all those who disobey will be punished — todos aquellos que desobedezcan serán castigadosof all the...sorry and all that, but that's the way it is — disculpas y todo lo demás, pero así son las cosas
of all the luck! — ¡vaya suerte!
best, four 2., 2)of all the tactless things to say! — ¡qué falta de tacto!
2) (=any)•
the town had changed beyond all recognition — la ciudad había cambiado hasta hacerse irreconocible2. PRONOUN1) (singular)a) (=everything) todo•
we did all we could to stop him — hicimos todo lo posible para detenerlo•
all is not lost — liter or hum aún quedan esperanzas•
all of it — todoI didn't read all of it — no lo leí todo or entero
you can't see all of Madrid in a day — no puedes ver todo Madrid or Madrid entero en un día
it took him all of three hours — (=at least) le llevó tres horas enteras; iro (=only) le llevó ni más ni menos que tres horas
she must be all of 16 — iro debe de tener al menos 16 años
six o'clock? is that all? — ¿las seis? ¿nada más?
best, once 1., 1)that's all — eso es todo, nada más
b) (=the only thing)all I can tell you is... — todo lo que puedo decirte es..., lo único que puedo decirte es...
that was all that we managed to salvage from the fire — eso fue todo lo que conseguimos rescatar del incendio
•
all that matters is that you're safe — lo único que importa es que estás a salvo•
this concerns all of you — esto os afecta a todos (vosotros)•
they all say that — todos dicen lo mismo•
all who knew him loved him — todos los que le conocieron le querían3) (in scores)the score is two all — van empatados a dos, el marcador es de empate a dos
above all sobre todo after all después de todo all butit's 30 all — (Tennis) treinta iguales
all for nothingall but seven/twenty — todos menos siete/veinte
all in all en generalI rushed to get there, all for nothing — fui a toda prisa, todo para nada, fui a toda prisa, y total para nada
all in all, things turned out quite well — en general, las cosas salieron bastante bien
all told en total and allwe thought, all in all, it wasn't a bad idea — pensamos que, mirándolo bien, no era una mala idea
for all I care for all I knowthe dog ate the sausage, mustard and all — el perro se comió la salchicha, mostaza incluida
for all I know he could be dead — puede que hasta esté muerto, no lo sé
if (...) at allfor all I know, he could be right — igual hasta tiene razón, no lo sé
I'll go tomorrow if I go at all — si es que voy, iré mañana
it rarely rains here, if at all — aquí rara vez llueve, si es que llueve
I'd like to see him today, if (it's) at all possible — me gustaría verlo hoy, si es del todo posible
in all it allthey won't attempt it, if they have any sense at all — si tienen el más mínimo sentido común, no lo intentarán
it's all or nothing es todo o nada most of all sobre todo, más que nada no... at all not... at allshe seemed to have it all: a good job, a happy marriage — parecía tenerlo todo: un buen trabajo, un matrimonio feliz
I'm not at all tired — no estoy cansado en lo más mínimo or en absoluto
you mean he didn't cry at all? — ¿quieres decir que no lloró nada?
not at all! (answer to thanks) ¡de nada!, ¡no hay de qué!did you mention me at all? — ¿mencionaste mi nombre por casualidad?
"are you disappointed?" - "not at all!" — -¿estás defraudado? -en absoluto
3. ADVERB1) (=entirely) todoMake todo agree with the person or thing described:•
there were insects all around us — había insectos por todas partes•
I did it all by myself — lo hice completamente soloall along•
she was dressed all in black — iba vestida completamente de negroall along the street — a lo largo de toda la calle, por toda la calle
all but (=nearly) casithis is what I feared all along — esto es lo que estaba temiendo desde el primer momento or el principio
all for sthhe all but died — casi se muere, por poco se muere
all in (=all inclusive) (Brit) todo incluido; (=exhausted) * hecho polvo *I'm all for giving children their independence — estoy completamente a favor de or apoyo completamente la idea de dar independencia a los niños
the trip cost £200 all in — el viaje costó 200 libras, todo incluido
after a day's skiing I was all in — después de un día esquiando, estaba hecho polvo * or rendido
all outyou look all in — se te ve rendido, ¡vaya cara de estar hecho polvo! *
all overto go all out — (=spare no expense) tirar la casa por la ventana; (Sport) emplearse a fondo
all over the world you'll find... — en or por todo el mundo encontrarás...
all the more...I looked all over for you — te busqué por or en todas partes
considering his age, it's all the more remarkable that he succeeded — teniendo en cuenta su edad, es aún más extraordinario que lo haya logrado
all too...she valued her freedom, all the more so because she had fought so hard for it — valoraba mucho su libertad, tanto más cuanto que había luchado tanto por conseguirla
all up with all very...all too soon, the holiday was over — cuando quisimos darnos cuenta las vacaciones habían terminado
not all there•
that's all very well but... — todo eso está muy bien, pero...not all that... all-out, better I, 2.he isn't all there * — no tiene todos los tornillos bien *, le falta algún tornillo *
4.NOUN (=utmost)•
he had given her his all — (=affection) se había entregado completamente a ella; (=possessions) le había dado todo lo que tenía•
he puts his all into every game — se da completamente en cada partido, siempre da todo lo que puede de sí en cada partido5.COMPOUNDSthe all clear N — (=signal) el cese de la alarma, el fin de la alarma; (fig) el visto bueno, luz verde
all clear! — ¡fin de la alerta!
to be given the all clear — (to do sth) recibir el visto bueno, recibir luz verde; (by doctor) recibir el alta médica or definitiva
All Fools' Day N — ≈ día m de los (Santos) Inocentes
All Hallows' (Day) N — día m de Todos los Santos
All Saints' Day N — día m de Todos los Santos
All Souls' Day N — día m de (los) Difuntos (Sp), día m de (los) Muertos (LAm)
* * *
I [ɔːl]1) (before n) todo, -da; (pl) todos, -dasall kinds o sorts of people — todo tipo de gente
all morning — toda la mañana, la mañana entera
what's all this we hear about you leaving? — ¿qué es eso de que te vas?
I might as well not bother for all the notice he takes — para el caso que me hace, más vale que ni me moleste
we were dabbling in drink, drugs and all that — flirteábamos con la bebida, las drogas y todo eso or y todo lo demás; see also all III 3) d)
2)a) ( the greatest possible)b) ( any)
II
1) ( everything) (+ sing vb) todoall I can say is... — todo lo que puedo decir es..., lo único que puedo decir es...
will that be all, madam? — ¿algo más señora?, ¿eso es todo, señora?
all in good time — todo a su debido tiempo, cada cosa a su tiempo
2)a) ( everyone) (+ pl vb) todos, -dasshe is the cleverest of all — es la más inteligente de todos/todas
I don't intend to tell anyone, least of all her! — no pienso decírselo a nadie y a ella menos todavía
3)all of: now that all of the children go to school ahora que todos los niños van al colegio; all of the cheese todo el queso; it took all of 20 years to complete it — se tardó 20 años enteros en acabarlo
4) (after n, pron) todo, -da; (pl) todos, -dasthe unfairness of it all — la injusticia del caso or del asunto
5) (in phrases)a)b)c)he ate it, skin and all — se lo comió con la cáscara y todo
d)at all: they don't like him at all no les gusta nada; I'm not at all worried o worried at all no estoy preocupada en absoluto, no estoy para nada preocupada; thank you - not at all gracias - de nada or no hay de qué; she didn't feel at all well no se sentía nada bien; it's not bad at all, it's not at all bad no está nada mal; they'll come late, if they come at all vendrán tarde, si es que vienen; if (it's) at all possible — si fuera posible
e)
III
1) ( completely)you've gone all red — te has puesto todo colorado/toda colorada
I got all wet — me mojé todo/toda
I'm all ears — soy todo/toda oídos
it's all the same to me — a mí me da igual or lo mismo
2) (each, apiece) ( Sport)3) (in phrases)a)b)the game had all but finished — prácticamente or ya casi había terminado el partido
c)all for: to be all for something: I'm all for sex education — estoy totalmente a favor de la educación sexual
d)all that — ( particularly) (usu neg)
e)all the — (+ comp)
it is all the more remarkable if you consider... — resulta aún or todavía más extraordinario si se tiene en cuenta...
IV
to give one's all — ( make supreme effort) dar* todo de sí; ( sacrifice everything) darlo* todo, dar* todo lo que se tiene
-
15 climax
1. nounHöhepunkt, der2. intransitive verb* * ** * *cli·max[ˈklaɪmæks]to experience [or reach] \climax einen Orgasmus habenII. vi1. (reach a high point) einen Höhepunkt erreichen2. (achieve orgasm) einen Orgasmus haben* * *['klaɪmks]n(all senses) Höhepunkt m; (sexual also) Orgasmus mthis brought matters to a climax — damit erreichte die Angelegenheit ihren Höhepunkt
* * *climax [ˈklaımæks]A s1. RHET Klimax f, Steigerung f2. Gipfel m, Höhepunkt m:reach a climax einen Höhepunkt erreichen3. PHYSIOL Höhepunkt m, Orgasmus mB v/t1. steigern, auf den Höhepunkt bringen2. seine Laufbahn etc krönenC v/i1. sich steigernclimax in gipfeln in (dat) (Rede etc)* * *1. nounHöhepunkt, der2. intransitive verb* * *n.Gipfel - m.Höhepunkt m.Kulmination f. -
16 pass
1. verb1) (to move towards and then beyond (something, by going past, through, by, over etc): I pass the shops on my way to work; The procession passed along the corridor.) passar2) (to move, give etc from one person, state etc to another: They passed the photographs around; The tradition is passed (on/down) from father to son.) passar3) (to go or be beyond: This passes my understanding.) ultrapassar4) ((of vehicles etc on a road) to overtake: The sports car passed me at a dangerous bend in the road.) ultrapassar5) (to spend (time): They passed several weeks in the country.) passar6) ((of an official group, government etc) to accept or approve: The government has passed a resolution.) aprovar7) (to give or announce (a judgement or sentence): The magistrate passed judgement on the prisoner.) pronunciar8) (to end or go away: His sickness soon passed.) passar9) (to (judge to) be successful in (an examination etc): I passed my driving test.) passar2. noun1) (a narrow path between mountains: a mountain pass.) desfiladeiro2) (a ticket or card allowing a person to do something, eg to travel free or to get in to a building: You must show your pass before entering.) passe3) (a successful result in an examination, especially when below a distinction, honours etc: There were ten passes and no fails.) aprovação4) ((in ball games) a throw, kick, hit etc of the ball from one player to another: The centre-forward made a pass towards the goal.) passe•- passable- passing
- passer-by
- password
- in passing
- let something pass
- let pass
- pass as/for
- pass away
- pass the buck
- pass by
- pass off
- pass something or someone off as
- pass off as
- pass on
- pass out
- pass over
- pass up* * *[pa:s; pæs] n 1 passagem: a) ação ou efeito de passar. b) passadouro, desfiladeiro, caminho estreito, garganta. c) canal navegável. 2 estreito, vão. 3 condição, situação, conjuntura. he is at a fine pass / ele está em situação difícil. 4 passe: a) licença, permissão. b) salvo-conduto. c) bilhete gratuito. d) permanente, ingresso gratuito. e) ação de passar as mãos diante dos olhos para hipnotizar alguém. f) passe de mágica, escamoteação, truque. g) Sports ação de passar a bola a outro jogador. 5 Games recusa de jogar ou apostar por falta de cartas adequadas. 6 aprovação em exame (especialmente sem o grau de distinção). 7 nota ou certificado dessa aprovação. 8 Mil licença de curta duração. 9 Fencing estocada, venida. 10 abordagem amorosa ou sexual. 11 um ciclo completo de operações. • vt+vi 1 passar: a) transpor, atravessar. b) percorrer, transitar, andar por. c) ir além de, ultrapassar, exceder. d) correr, deslizar, fluir. e) ir de um lugar a outro. f) mudar de estado, situação ou proprietário. g) Jur ser transmitida (propriedade). h) transportar, reproduzir. i) mudar de lugar, transferir. j) não protestar, deixar passar. k) ser aprovado em exame. l) decorrer, escoar-se, esvair-se (tempo). m) consumir, empregar (tempo). n) passar por, ser tido na conta, ser considerado. o) morrer, falecer, expirar. p) ser votado como lei, receber sanção legal. q) Game não jogar ou não apostar por falta de cartas adequadas. r) Sports entregar a bola a um companheiro de equipe. s) ocorrer, acontecer, suceder. t) circular, ter curso. u) desaparecer, acabar, cessar. v) omitir pagamento de (dividendos). w) transmitir, legar. x) ratificar, sancionar, aprovar (projeto de lei). y) superar, sobrepujar. z) introduzir-se, infiltrar-se. aa) fazer escorregar, deslizar ou correr. she passed her hand across her hair / ela passou a mão pelo cabelo. bb) pôr em circulação (dinheiro, principalmente falso). cc) fazer transpor ou atravessar. 2 evacuar, expelir. 3 Fencing dar uma estocada. 4 omitir, passar sobre. 5 pronunciar, expressar. 6 serem trocadas (palavras). 7 proferir sentença. 8 ser proferida (sentença). 9 prometer, empenhar a palavra. 10 Jur transferir (direito de propriedade). matters have come to such a pass that... as coisas chegaram a tal ponto que... pass it over in silence não faça caso disso. pass me the butter, please! passe-me a manteiga, por favor! to bring to pass realizar, fazer. to come to a pretty pass ficar difícil, chegar a uma situação complicada. to hold the pass a) manter a posição. b) fig permanecer fiel à causa. to let pass deixar passar. to make a pass it fazer avanços amorosos (especialmente sexuais), dar em cima de. to pass a dividend deixar de distribuir um dividendo. to pass along passar ao longo de, passar para diante. to pass away a) ir embora, partir. b) morrer, falecer. c) escoar-se, decorrer (tempo). d) desaparecer, findar. e) consumir, deixar passar. to pass by a) passar por. b) ignorar, omitir, não tomar conhecimento de. c) preterir, não dar importância a. he passed me by / ele me preteriu. to pass for passar por, ser tomado por. to pass in a crowd a) servir, ser aceitável. b) passar despercebido. to pass in review passar em revista (tropas ou fig). to pass into law tornar-se lei. to pass judgement on criticar, fazer julgamentos. to pass muster ser aceitável, ser satisfatório. to pass off a) cessar, terminar, parar. b) transcorrer com sucesso. c) passar por. we passed ourselves off as rich / fizemo-nos passar por ricos. d) passar (dinheiro falso). e) ignorar, passar por cima. to pass on a) continuar, prosseguir. b) passar adiante. c) transmitir, legar. to pass over a) atravessar, transpor. he passed over the bridge / ele atravessou a ponte. b) ignorar, omitir. c) passar por cima ou por alto. she passed her eye over the table / ela relanceou a vista por sobre a mesa. d) não fazer caso de, tolerar. to pass the buck eximir-se de uma responsabilidade, jogar a responsabilidade sobre outra pessoa. to pass the hat coll coletar dinheiro, passar o chapéu. to pass the time of day cumprimentar, trocar cumprimentos. to pass through a) atravessar, transpor. we passed through London / passamos por Londres. b) passar por, ser submetido a. we passed through hard trials / passamos por provas difíceis. c) experimentar, sofrer. d) penetrar, passar através de. e) fazer atravessar ou transpor. to pass to account lançar em conta, assentar nos livros. to pass to someone’s credit lançar no crédito de alguém. to pass up Amer sl a) rejeitar. b) deixar passar, perder. to pass water urinar. to sell the pass a) entregar os pontos. b) trair uma causa. -
17 climax
{'klaimaeks}
I. 1. връхна/най-висока точка, връх, кулминационна точка
2. най-голяма сила, разгар (на епидемия и пр.)
3. pern. възходяща градания, климакс
II. v стигам/довеждам до кулминационна точка* * *{'klaimaeks} n 1. връхна/най-висока точка, връх; кулминационна(2) v стигам/довеждам до кулминационна точка.* * *връх; разгар; градация; кулминация; кулминационен;* * *1. i. връхна/най-висока точка, връх, кулминационна точка 2. ii. v стигам/довеждам до кулминационна точка 3. pern. възходяща градания, климакс 4. най-голяма сила, разгар (на епидемия и пр.)* * *climax[´klaimæks] I. n 1. връхна (най-висока) точка, връх; кулминационна точка; най-голяма сила, разгар (на епидемия и пр.); the \climax of his political career върхът на политическата му кариера; this brought matters to a \climax това беше върхът; to work up to a \climax водя постепенно към връхната точка; театр. подготвям кулминационната точка; 2. лит. градация, климакс; 3. оргазъм (и sexual \climax); II. v 1. стигам (довеждам) до кулминационната точка; the play \climaxes in the third act кулминацията е в третата част на пиесата; 2. изпитвам оргазъм. -
18 affair
affair [ə'feə(r)]1 noun∎ the meeting was a noisy affair la réunion était bruyante;∎ the festival was a dull affair le festival était dépourvu d'intérêt;∎ it was a sorry affair c'était une histoire lamentable;∎ what kind of affair was it? c'était comment?;∎ it was one of those black tie affairs c'était une de ces soirées habillées;∎ History the Watergate affair l'affaire f du Watergate;∎ archaic affair of honour affaire f d'honneur, duel m(b) (business, matter) affaire f;∎ the affair in hand l'affaire qui nous occupe∎ whether I go or not is my (own) affair que j'y aille ou non ne regarde que moi;∎ it's no affair of his ça ne le regarde ou ne le concerne pas, ça n'est pas son affaire∎ to have an affair with sb avoir une liaison ou aventure avec qn∎ he was driving one of those sporty affairs il conduisait une de ces voitures genre sport;∎ the cake's one of those fresh-cream affairs c'est un de ces gâteaux à la crème fraîche;∎ the house is a three-storey affair il s'agit d'une maison à trois étages(business, matters) affaires fpl;∎ he's looking after her financial affairs il gère son argent;∎ I'm not interested in your private affairs je ne m'intéresse pas à votre vie privée;∎ don't meddle in my affairs ne vous mêlez pas de mes affaires, mêlez-vous de vos affaires;∎ to put one's affairs in order mettre de l'ordre dans ses affaires;∎ given the current state of affairs étant donné la situation actuelle, les choses étant ce qu'elles sont;∎ it's an embarrassing state of affairs la situation est gênante;∎ ironic this is a fine state of affairs! c'est du propre!;∎ Politics affairs of state affaires fpl d'État -
19 climax
climax ['klaɪmæks]1 noun(a) (highest point) paroxysme m; (of film, play, piece of music) point m culminant; (of career) apogée f, point m culminant;∎ the directorship was the climax of her business career son poste d'administratrice marqua l'apogée de sa carrière dans les affaires;∎ this brought matters to a climax ceci a porté l'affaire à son point culminant;∎ as the battle reached its climax lorsque la bataille fut à son paroxysme;∎ he worked up to the climax of his story il amena le récit à son point culminant(c) (in rhetoric) gradation f(a) (film, story) atteindre son paroxysme ou point culminant;∎ a tough election campaign climaxing in victory on polling day une campagne électorale acharnée qui a été couronnée de succès le jour du scrutin(b) (sexually) atteindre l'orgasmeamener ou porter à son point culminant -
20 discrimination
discrimination [dɪs‚krɪmɪ'neɪʃən](a) (on grounds of race, sex etc) discrimination f;∎ sexual discrimination discrimination f sexuelle∎ he shows no discrimination in his choice of clothes/friends il ne fait preuve d'aucun discernement dans le choix de ses vêtements/amis;∎ he is a man of great discrimination c'est un homme qui a énormément de goût∎ powers of discrimination capacités fpl de distinction, discernement mUn panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > discrimination
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